What we are working on now is the restoration of embodiment. When a patient loses a part of his or her body in an accident or loses a limb due to paralysis, the patient’s embodiment has been compromised. For example, when you first put on a prosthetic leg, it doesn’t feel very much like a part of your body. But as you go through the rehabilitation training, the prosthesis starts to feel like your body. The same is true in the case of paralysis. As such, one model in the principle of recovery is embodiment. I have been doing research at great length for the last five or six years, and I have learned that it is difficult for patients to convert their perceptions of a prosthetic limb or paralyzed limb to be their own body. I have done some research on physically stimulating a paralyzed limb to move, but I would like to clarify the principle of embodiment recovery in the first place. How is the perception of the disabled body part organized in the mind? Additionally, I want to know what it feels like for a patient to recover from it and be able to move the prosthetic limb as if it were their own body.
For patients who have difficulty walking, we have made devices that make it easier for them to walk by adding small modifications to their lower limb braces. In order to understand the exact movement, it is necessary to understand the mechanism of gait, not only to see the phenomenon on the surface. What is missing in the patient and what is causing this condition now? Something has become abnormal that has led to the current condition, but we looked at it as one adaptation process. I think we were able to create this system, not because our goal was to bring the patient’s movements closer to normal, but because we were thinking about how to adapt the patient to walk well in the current environment. We couldn’t have done it with the idea of trying to reproduce normal movement.
The other thing is that this may seem a bit off-topic, but I’m researching coaching and communication. Human interaction is very important in rehabilitation. Whether or not the patients themselves are properly aware of their motivations and goals can make a big difference in the outcome of their rehabilitation. Also, when coaching is incorporated into an organization, where there is a supervisor who can coach, the organization is more active and the culture of patient safety is improved. How the interactive communication of coaching creates awareness is another research topic. It’s very strange how our brains and consciousness synchronize with each other when we understand each other, or how our brains and consciousness synchronize with each other when we empathize with each other. I think this is starting to take shape as a science.
The other thing is that this may seem a bit off-topic, but I’m researching coaching and communication. Human interaction is very important in rehabilitation. It is important that the patients themselves are aware of their motivation and goals. This can make a big difference in the outcome of the rehabilitation. Also, when coaching is incorporated into an organization, where there is a supervisor who can coach, the organization is more active and the culture of patient safety is improved. Another research topic is how the interactive communication of coaching creates awareness. It’s very strange how our brains and consciousness synchronize with each other when we understand each other, or how our brains and consciousness synchronize with each other when we empathize with each other, isn’t it? This is beginning to take shape as a science.